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儿童节介绍中英文
International Children’s Day
The international children’s day of every year is scheduled for June 1。 It is to ensure children in the world the inalienable rights of life the rights of education, custody, in order to improve children’s life, to trial against children and poisoning children and the establishment of the festival。At present, many countries in the world will be June 1 children as the festival。
国际儿童节
国际儿童节定于每年的6月1日。它是为了保障世界各国儿童的生存权、保健权和受教育权,抚养权,为了改善儿童的生活,为了反对虐杀儿童和毒害儿童而设立的节日。目前世界上许多国家都将6月1日定为儿童的节日。
Festival origin:
The establishment of international children’s day, and take place in a world war ii massacre of a famous relevant,In June 1942, the German fascist shot for the Czech republic’s village men over the age of 16 more than 140 citizens and all children, and the women and 90 children and to concentration camps. The village houses, buildings were burned, good carry of the village was destroyed by the nazis. The second world war ii ended, all over the world economic depression, hundreds of thousands of workers unemployed, have a very poor life. Children’s situation worse, some have infectious diseases, graduating in die; Some were forced to as a child, and intermittently tortured, life, and life is not guaranteed. In order to mourn for the village and the world’s all in war of aggression fascist dead children, in November 1949, the international democratic women’s federation directors meeting in Moscow. In order to ensure children in the world the inalienable rights of life, the rights of education, in order to improve children’s lives, meeting and for killing village’s decision on June when the first day for international children’s day. At the time of many countries agreed, especially the socialist countries.
节日由来:
国际儿童节的设立,和发生在二战期间一次著名的屠杀有关。1942年6月,德国法西斯枪杀了捷克利迪策村16岁以上的男性公民140余人和全部婴儿,并把妇女和90名儿童押往集中营。村里的房舍、建筑物均被烧毁,好端端的一个村庄就这样被德国法西斯给毁了。第二次世界大战结束后,世界各地经济萧条,成千上万的工人失业,过着饥寒交迫的生活。儿童的处境更糟,有的得了传染病,一批批地死去;有的则被迫当童工,受尽折磨,生活和生命得不到保障。为了悼念利迪策村和全世界所有在法西斯侵略战争中死难的儿童,1949年11月,国际民主妇女联合会在莫斯科举行理事会议。为了保障世界各国儿童的生存权、保健权和受教育权,为了改善儿童的生活,会议决定以利迪策村屠杀时的6月的第一天为国际儿童节。当时的很多国家表示赞同,特别是社会主义国家。
In order to safeguard the rights and interests of the children all over the world, in November 1949, the international association of democratic women held in Moscow board decided, June 1, every year as international children’s day. After new China was founded, the special authorization of the central people’s government on December 23, 1949 regulations, will China’s children’s day and international children’s day together.
为了保障全世界儿童的权益,1949年11月,国际民主妇女联合会在莫斯科 召开执委会决定,将每年6月1日作为国际儿童节。新中国成立后,中央人民政府 政务院于1949年12月23日规定,将中国的儿童节与国际儿童节统一起来。
First put forward:
In August 1925 in red Geneva about children’s welfare international conference, for the first time put forward the concept of “international children’s day”.
This conference have 54 countries take good care of the children’s representative, gather in Geneva, Switzerland “children’s happiness international congress”, through the Geneva ensuring children declaration. In the declaration, the children’s spiritual due to poor children enjoy, the relief, children’s dangerous work to make a living, children to avoid for, and how to save a problem such as children, all have a heated discussion.
After the assembly since, on the one hand, in order to inspire children, let children’s happiness, happiness, on the other hand also caused the love and attention for society, governments have successively provisions “children’s day”.
In November 1949 the international democratic women’s federation executive committee held in Moscow, a formal decision on June 1, a year for the world of children’s festival, namely the international children’s day.
首次提出:
1925年8月在瑞士日内瓦召开的关于儿童福利的国际会议上,首次提出了”国际儿童节”的概念。
这次大会有54个国家的爱护儿童代表,聚集在瑞士日内瓦举行”儿童幸福国际大会”,通过《日内瓦保障儿童宣言》。宣言中,对于儿童精神上应有的享受、贫苦儿童的救济、儿童危险工作的避免、儿童谋生机会的获得,以及怎样救养儿童等问题,均有热烈讨论。
自此次大会后,一方面藉以鼓舞儿童,让儿童感到幸福、快乐,另一方面也为引起社会重视与爱护,各国政府都先后规定”儿童节”。
1949年11月国际民主妇女联合会在莫斯科召开执委会,正式决定每年6月1日为全世界少年儿童的节日,即国际儿童节。
和 child 组合常用的表达有:
1. Only child 独子
例句:He is the only child inthe family. 他是家里唯一的孩子。
2. Child-free 没有孩子的(地方)
例句:Many young people prefer child-free resorts when choosing where to stay on holidays.很多年轻人在选度假酒店时会更喜欢选择没有儿童入住的度假村。
3. Child labour 童工
例句:Using child labour in England is illegal. 在英格兰使用童工是违法的。
4. Child-friendly 适合儿童的、对儿童友好的地方
例句:It can be hard to find child-friendly restaurants. 找适合儿童的餐厅有时候不那么容易。
5. Childcare 儿童保育
例句:Some women are unable to return to work after having children because of a lack of childcare. 有些女性在生了孩子后因为要照看孩子而不能返回自己的工作岗位。
6. Childminder 照看孩子的人
例句:Good, trust-worthy childminders are in great demand in big cities. 大城市里非常需要好的、让人信赖的看孩子的阿姨。
7. Child benefit 儿童津贴
例句:Child benefit helps working parents support their families. 儿童津贴会帮助双职工家庭支持家中的生活。
8. Inner child 心中儿童般的情感
例句:Celebrating Children’s day gives me a chance to reconnect with my inner child. 庆祝儿童节给我一个找回我心中儿童情感的机会。
9. Child’s play 非常容易做的事情
例句:Using mobile phones to pay for taxi rides these days is child’s play. 现如今用手机付出租车费是非常容易的。
10. From a child 自幼,从儿时开始
例句:She has always shown a keen interest in music from a child. 她打小就对音乐特别感兴趣。
11.With child 怀孕
例句:I haven’t seen Mary for a while. She is big with child.我很久没看见过 Mary 了,看样子她快生了。
信息来源:BBC英语教学
一天一点会员口语群2017年6月招生正式开始,详见链接:
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